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Chmod 425

Owner can read. Group can write. Others can read, execute.

Numeric Notation

425

Symbolic Notation

r---w-r-x

Command

chmod 425 file

Permission Breakdown

Detailed view of permissions for each user category

Owner

✓ Read✗ Write✗ Execute

Group

✗ Read✓ Write✗ Execute

Others

✓ Read✗ Write✓ Execute

For Files

chmod 425 filename.txt

Changes permissions of a single file

chmod 425 *.txt

Changes permissions of all .txt files

After applying chmod 425, files will display as:

r---w-r-x filename.txt

For Directories

chmod 425 dirname

Changes permissions of a directory

chmod -R 425 dirname

Recursively changes all files and subdirectories

After applying chmod 425, directories will display as:

dr---w-r-x dirname

Common Use Cases for Chmod 425

Shared Reading

Files that need to be readable by multiple users or groups.

General Purpose

This permission set is useful when you need owner read access.

General Purpose

This permission set is useful when you need owner read access.

Related Chmod Codes

Explore similar permission configurations

Try the Interactive Calculator

Experiment with different permission combinations

Understanding Chmod 425

The chmod 425 command sets specific file permissions in Linux and Unix systems. This permission configuration owner can read. group can write. others can read, execute.

In the numeric notation 425, each digit represents the permission level for different user categories. The symbolic representation r---w-r-x provides a visual way to understand these permissions, where 'r' means read, 'w' means write, 'x' means execute, and '-' means no permission.

When you execute chmod 425 filename, you're modifying the file's access control list to match this specific permission pattern. This is essential for maintaining proper security and access control in multi-user environments.